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Drink Driving

 

NSW Government

Attorney General's Department

  • Drink Driving Sentencing Severe: Report
    Sentences for high range drink driving offences in NSW have become more consistently severe according to the results of a study released by the Judicial Commission of NSW. The Commission’s study examined the impact of the guideline judgment on high range prescribed concentration of alcohol (PCA) offences issued by the Supreme Court in September last year at the request of the Attorney General. 2005 (168Kb)
  • The impact of increased drink-driving penalties on recidivism rates in NSW
    This bulletin examines the implementation and deterrent effect of legislation that increased the statutory penalties for drink-driving offences in NSW in 1998. Comparisons of drink-drivers sentenced before and after the legislative amendments reveal a significant reduction in reoffending after penalties were increased. May 2004
  • Sentencing drink-drivers: The use of dismissals and conditional discharges
    This study shows that (in NSW) the use of dismissals and conditional discharges for PCA offences has increased sharply over the last ten years, across each of the three PCA offence ranges. The rate of use of dismissals and conditional discharges in relation to PCA offences, however, varies markedly across Local Courts. February 2004
  • Sentencing high-range PCA drink-drivers in NSW
    BOCSAR report of a study which shows that, for offenders convicted of high-range prescribed concentration of alcohol (PCA) offences over the five years to June 2001, almost one-quarter were repeat drink drivers. Of these repeat offenders, more than half had a prior PCA conviction in the high range. The sentencing of high-range drink drivers is examined in relation to the frequency and nature of prior drink-driving convictions, and to the presence of concurrent driving convictions. August 2003 (pdf file)

Judicial Commission of NSW
Sentencing Drink-Driving Offenders in the NSW Local Court
Analyses of drink-driving sentencing statistics and related topics. March 2003

Road Traffic Authority (RTA)

Arrive Alive

  • Website
    The Arrive alive Website targets young people. It highlights innovative programs aimed at improving road safety and applications to develop these programs are available from this site. The Arrive alive program is the youth road safety program of the Motor Accidents Authority of NSW.

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Australia

 

Australian Drug Foundation: Drugs & Driving
This information aims to assist people whose driving ability may be impaired due to the combination of alcohol with medicines or other drugs.

Australian Transport Safety Bureau

Austroads: Preventing crashes involving intoxicated pedestrians, Stage 1 report–the extent and nature of the problem, Stage 2–an analysis of Australian Coronial records, 1999-2001
A detailed analysis of crashes involving intoxicated pedestrians. This report is intended to remedy the lack of basic knowledge and formulate recommendations for addressing the problem.

Druginfo Clearinghouse: Drugs and Driving
The Druginfo Clearinghouse have developed a website about drugs and driving. It includesinformation on the effects of various drugs, information on trials, factsheets, etc.

Monash University Accident Research Centre: Strategic Principles of Drink Driving Enforcement

Queensland Government

  • Drink Rite
    A program about the effects of excessive drinking when combined with driving
  • Anti drink driving
    Anti-drink driving television commercials plus further information about drinking and driving.

Victorian Government: Alcohol Interlocks in Victoria
This paper describes Victoria's alcohol interlock program aimed at dealing with the problem of alcohol and driving. 2002 (pdf file)

National Drug and Alcohol Resarch Program (NDARC): Factsheet

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International

 

Europe

  • Eurocare
    Drinking and Driving in Europe (PDF)
    Recommendations aimed at reducing instances of death and disability due to drinking and driving. It provides European road users with a consistent European platform on drinking and driving and to make European roads alcohol free.
  • The Brewers of Europe
    Drinking and Driving Report 2005 (PDF)
    This report indicates overall trends between countries for alcohol related accidents, casualties and fatalities. The brewing industry worldwide is committed to helping combat drinking and driving and has developed a number of programs and initiatives aimed at reducing drink-driving. 2003

Canada

  • Transport Canada
    • The Alcohol-Crash Problem in Canada: 2000
      This report describes the magnitude and characteristics of the alcohol-crash problem in Canada during 2000. (pdf file)
    • Smashed: Information on Drinking and Driving
      A magazine on drinking and driving. This edition of Smashed reflects the changes surrounding issues of drinking and driving that have taken place over the last 20 years. Its purpose is to increase awareness and understanding of problems and be in a better position to take effective action to prevent impaired driving.
  • Health Canada

Netherlands

  • SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research, The Netherlands
    Alcohol Interlock Implementation in the European Union: Feasibility Study
    A Breath Alcohol Ignition Interlock Device (BAIID) is a breath testing device connected to the ignition system of a motor vehicle. It prevents an operator from starting the vehicle if the breath alcohol concentration exceeds a predetermined threshold. From November 2000 until September 2001, a consortium of European road safety research institutes conducted a feasibility study regarding the implementation of BAIIDs in EU drink-driving policies. This is the final report of the feasibility study. (pdf file)

United Kingdom

  • Institute of Alcohol (IAS)
    Drinking and Driving (PDF)
    Facts and figures on drinking and driving including sections on the effects of alcohol on driving skills, the legal limit, who the drink drivers are, breath tests, penalties, high risk offenders and other experimental programmes. (pdf file)

United States

  • The Century Council: The website of an organization aimed at the fight against drunk driving and underage drinking. The website has further information about these subjects and features campaigns and initiatives directed against drunk driving & underage drinking.
  • International Center for Alcohol Policies
    • Drinking & Driving
      The primary debate about drinking and driving revolves around the most effective measure for prevention – where to set legal limits, and how best to enforce them. Includes international statistics on drinking and driving and comparitive BAC levels plus best practice and examples and further reading and resources.
      • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
        • State Laws and Practices for BAC Testing and Reporting Drivers Involved in Fatal Crashes
          This report presents the results of a study of alcohol testing and reporting methods and rates for drivers involved in fatal traffic crashes. It identifies the best practices currently in use and major barriers to increasing testing, as determined from detailed studies of ten US States. The report concludes with suggestions for implementing these best practices. 2004
        • The Nation's New Strategy to Stop Impaired Driving
          A brochure describing the three components of the US strategy aimed at reducing impaired driving
        • Stop Impaired Driving
          The website for the Impaired Driving Division at National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). It has has information aimed at the saving of lives, prevention of injuries, and reduction of traffic-related healthcare and economic costs resulting from impaired driving (alcohol and other drugs).
        • Sentencing and Dispositions of Youth DUI and Other Alcohol Offenses
          This Guide is intended to help judges and prosecutors to more effectively sanction juveniles and youths for alcohol-related offenses, work more cooperatively with administrative agencies and community organizations, and define a role for themselves outside the courtroom in preventing underage drinking and other alcohol-related offenses.
      • Traffic Injury Research Foundation
        • Alcohol Interlocks As a Condition Of Licence Reinstatement
          A summary of the key issues related to use of Alcohol Ignition Interlocks as a mandatory condition for reinstatement of drivers' license. (pdf file)
        • DWI System Improvements: Stopping the Revolving Door
          This report consolidates information from four previously released reports that clearly delineated problems in the criminal DWI system and focused in detail on how to stop what is a revolving door for hard core repeat offenders. This report aims to highlight improvements that can be made to address this drunk driving problem. 2004

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